Retrolisthesis is a spinal condition characterized by the posterior displacement of a vertebra in relation to the vertebra below it.
This condition primarily affects the spine, which is part of the musculoskeletal system.
Retrolisthesis can lead to a range of symptoms, including back pain, stiffness, and a reduced range of motion.
In some cases, it can compress spinal nerves, causing pain or numbness in the extremities.
The condition can result from degenerative changes, trauma, or congenital anomalies affecting the spine's structure.
It is often associated with degenerative disc disease, where the intervertebral discs lose their height and elasticity, leading to instability.
Diagnosis of retrolisthesis typically involves imaging techniques such as X-rays, MRI, or CT scans, which are part of Torso, Head & Torso, and Whole Body scans.
These imaging methods provide a detailed view of the vertebrae's alignment and any potential nerve compression.
Management of retrolisthesis focuses on alleviating symptoms and may include physical therapy, pain management, and in severe cases, surgical intervention to stabilize the spine.
Early detection and appropriate management are crucial to prevent progression and improve quality of life.