Pelvic urinoma

A pelvic urinoma is a localized collection of urine in the pelvic region, often resulting from a leakage or rupture in the urinary tract, particularly associated with the kidneys or ureters.

Urinomas can develop when urine escapes from the urinary system due to trauma, surgical procedures, or obstructions, leading to the accumulation of urine in surrounding tissues.

This condition can cause abdominal or pelvic pain, swelling, and signs of infection if the urinoma becomes infected.

Medically, urinomas are significant because they can lead to complications such as infection or fibrosis if not addressed.

Diagnostic imaging such as CT scans and ultrasounds are particularly useful for detecting urinomas, as they can reveal fluid collections and help assess the extent of the leakage.

Treatment typically involves addressing the underlying cause of the urine leak, which may include surgical repair or placement of drainage tubes to evacuate the collected urine and reduce the risk of infection.

It is crucial for healthcare providers to promptly identify and manage a pelvic urinoma to prevent complications and preserve renal function.

Additionally, understanding the patient's surgical and trauma history is important in diagnosing the cause of the urinoma.