Pelvic kidney

A pelvic kidney, also known as an ectopic kidney, is a developmental anomaly where one of the kidneys is located in the pelvis instead of the usual position in the abdominal cavity.

The kidney fails to ascend to its normal anatomical location during fetal development.

This condition may be asymptomatic and often goes unnoticed until identified through imaging studies performed for other reasons.

However, in some cases, a pelvic kidney may lead to complications such as urinary tract infections, kidney stones, or hydronephrosis due to impaired drainage of urine.

Diagnostic imaging, particularly through ultrasound, CT, or MRI scans, plays a crucial role in identifying the position and function of a pelvic kidney.

Treatment is not typically necessary unless complications arise, in which case management may involve addressing infections, stones, or surgical intervention to relieve any obstruction.

Understanding the presence of a pelvic kidney is important for surgical planning and avoiding potential complications during procedures involving the pelvis or abdomen.