Cord tethering in adults is a neurological condition where the spinal cord is abnormally attached within the spinal canal, often causing strain and limited movement of the spinal cord.
This tethering can be congenital or acquired and is frequently associated with previous spinal surgeries or trauma.
The condition can lead to progressive neurological symptoms including back pain, leg weakness, and sensory deficits, due to the constant tension placed on the spinal cord as the individual moves.
In adults, tethered cord syndrome can manifest with symptoms such as chronic pain, bowel and bladder dysfunction, and motor impairment, which can significantly impact quality of life.
Diagnosis typically involves imaging studies, such as MRI, which can visualize the abnormal attachment and assess the extent of any associated spinal cord damage.
Surgical intervention is often required to release the tethered cord and alleviate symptoms, though the degree of recovery can vary depending on the duration and severity of the condition prior to treatment.
Early diagnosis and management are crucial to prevent irreversible neurological damage.