Bladder leiomyoma

Bladder leiomyoma is a rare benign tumor composed of smooth muscle cells that forms within the bladder, the organ responsible for storing urine produced by the kidneys before it is excreted from the body.

Although leiomyomas are more commonly associated with the uterus, they can also arise in the bladder, albeit infrequently.

This condition affects the bladder's ability to function properly, as the growth of the tumor can lead to symptoms such as urinary frequency, urgency, pain during urination, or even obstruction of urine flow if the tumor becomes large enough.

While bladder leiomyomas are non-cancerous, their presence can significantly impact a patient's quality of life due to these urinary symptoms.

Diagnosis of bladder leiomyoma typically involves imaging studies such as ultrasound, CT scans, or MRI, which can be performed as part of a torso or full-body scan.

These imaging modalities help in visualizing the size and extent of the tumor within the bladder.

Management of bladder leiomyoma may involve surgical intervention, especially if the tumor is causing significant symptoms or obstructive uropathy.

Surgical removal is often curative, and because the tumor is benign, it does not metastasize or spread to other parts of the body.

Regular follow-up is recommended to monitor for any recurrence or the development of new symptoms.

Overall, with appropriate treatment, the prognosis for individuals with bladder leiomyoma is excellent.